Karakoshka

Guide

Do you need a permit?

Short answer: yes — facade modifications in Georgia require a permit. Full procedure, timelines, documents, and what happens if you skip it.

In Georgia, balcony glazing is legally classified as a facade modification under the Spatial Planning, Architectural and Construction Activities Code. Permits are issued by the municipal architecture service — in Batumi's case, the Architecture Service of Batumi City Hall (ბათუმის მერიის არქიტექტურის სამსახური). The process is clearer than most owners assume, but it does add 3-6 months to a project. Below — what you actually need to know before signing a contract.

When a permit IS required

Any change visible from the street that alters the facade's appearance: converting an open balcony to enclosed, replacing existing glazing with a visibly different system, expanding the glazed area, changing color or material that was historically specified. The threshold is 'visible from public space' — not 'major construction'. Even modest changes can trigger the requirement if the building is in a regulated zone.

When a permit is NOT required

Pure repair work that maintains the existing appearance — replacing broken glass with the same type, repairing existing hardware, repainting in the same color. Internal modifications hidden from outside view. The line is whether someone walking past would notice the change.

The 8-step procedure

1. Site survey by your architect (1 week). 2. Architectural drawings prepared in compliance with municipal templates (2-4 weeks). 3. Owner's signed power-of-attorney + property documents collected. 4. Submission to the Architecture Service via the municipal portal or in person (1 day). 5. Initial review for completeness (2-3 weeks). 6. Detailed architectural review (4-8 weeks). 7. Decision issued — approval, conditional approval requiring revisions, or denial. 8. If approved — construction can begin within 24 months.

Documents you need

Property ownership document (extract from the public registry). Co-owner consent letters if the apartment has multiple owners. Architectural project drawings (plan, elevation, cross-sections, color/material specs) signed by a licensed architect. Power-of-attorney if your representative submits on your behalf. Photos of the existing facade — current state. State fee receipt. We coordinate the architect; you sign documents.

Costs breakdown

State fee: 200-500 GEL depending on project size and zone. Licensed architect fee: $300-800 (varies by complexity — heritage facades cost more). Notarized power-of-attorney: ~50 GEL. Total typical cost: $400-1,000 USD equivalent. These are one-time permit costs; not recurring. The architect's involvement is mostly upfront — about 15-30 hours over the 3-6 month window.

Common rejection reasons

Inconsistent color or material with the building's existing facade. Drawings missing required cross-sections or detail views. Missing co-owner consent. Heritage zone restrictions not addressed (Old Town has stricter requirements). Structural concerns flagged in the review (heavy panels on aging buildings). Most rejections come back as 'conditional approval' — fix specific items and re-submit, which adds 4-6 weeks but rarely starts the clock from zero.

What if you skip the permit?

The municipality can issue a removal order. Practically, this is rare for sympathetic glazing on standard buildings — but the risk grows for heritage zones, visible facade changes, or if a neighbor complains. Insurance and resale: unpermitted modifications can complicate sale of the apartment and may not be covered by property insurance. Selling the unit later requires either the permit or removal. Not worth the few months saved.

What we actually do

We work with 3 licensed architects in Batumi who specialize in residential facades. They handle drawings, submission, review correspondence, and revisions under your power-of-attorney. You see the drawings before submission; you sign once. We track the timeline and update you weekly during the review period. If denied, we cover the resubmission architect fee for any errors caused on our side.

Reference

Document checklist

What you provide vs. what we coordinate.

DocumentWho providesNotes
Property registry extractOwnerSelf-service via the public registry portal
Co-owner consentsOwnerRequired if 2+ owners listed
Architectural drawingsArchitect (we coordinate)Plan + elevation + sections + materials spec
Power-of-attorneyOwner (notarized)If we represent you
Existing-state photosKarakoshkaWe capture during survey
State fee receiptOwnerPaid at submission

FAQ

Frequently asked

What if I skip the permit?
The municipality can issue a removal order, especially for visible facade changes or in heritage zones. Insurance and resale also become complicated. Skipping rarely saves time and adds long-term risk.
Who submits — me or you?
Formally — the owner. Practically — we use licensed architects who handle submission and review correspondence under your notarized power-of-attorney.
What if the permit is denied?
Outright denial is rare for properly prepared projects. Most 'denials' are conditional — fix specific items in the drawings and resubmit. This adds 4-6 weeks.
Can the project start while waiting?
No. Construction without an approved permit creates legal exposure. We typically schedule materials manufacturing in parallel with the review so install starts immediately after approval.
Heritage facade — different procedure?
Old Town and registered heritage facades require additional architectural conservation review. Permit time extends to 4-6 months. We've coordinated this for Old Town clients before — drawings need to demonstrate facade preservation strategy.
If multiple apartments in the same building all add glazing — combined permit?
Practically yes — combined applications process faster and the architect fee can be shared. We've handled buildings where 3-5 apartments coordinated a single submission.
Does the permit have an expiry?
Yes — construction must begin within 24 months of approval. After that, you'd need to re-apply.